See xab on Wiktionary
{
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},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
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{
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"expansion": "xab",
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"expansion": "xab",
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"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Sambe."
],
"id": "en-xab-mul-symbol-ZsGza1rO",
"links": [
[
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"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Sambe."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Sambe terms"
}
]
}
],
"word": "xab"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خواب",
"tr": "xâb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خواب (xâb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خواب (xâb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xabı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "xablar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xab (definite accusative xabı, plural xablar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "xabi-qəflət"
},
{
"word": "xabi-cəhalət"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
81
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
94,
97
]
],
"english": "My mother told me “su” in times bygone, not “ab”,\nShe taught me “yuxu” as I was a child, not “xab”.",
"ref": "1946, Məhəmmədtağı Zehtabi, Sən osan, mən də buyam:",
"text": "“Su” deyibdir mənə əvvəldə anam, “ab” ki yoх,\n“Yuхu” öyrətdi uşaqlıqda mənə, “хab” ki yoх.",
"translation": "My mother told me “su” in times bygone, not “ab”,\nShe taught me “yuxu” as I was a child, not “xab”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"id": "en-xab-az-noun-MP3jWLNH",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) dream"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yuxu"
},
{
"word": "röya"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "xab"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cus-sou-pro",
"2": "*/abaakw",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Cushitic */abaakw (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irk",
"2": "/awaak",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Iraqw /awaak (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-South Cushitic */abaakw (“white”), whence Iraqw /awaak (“white”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f1g": "?",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "xab m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "xab m",
"name": "so-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "noun",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"egg white"
],
"id": "en-xab-so-noun-UqBQxnjt",
"links": [
[
"egg white",
"egg white"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "xab"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xaba",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "xabs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "xaba",
"5": "plural",
"6": "xabs",
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"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "xab (genitive xaba, plural xabs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xab (genitive xaba, plural xabs)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
{
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},
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"axle"
],
"id": "en-xab-vo-noun-zRj1JP5j",
"links": [
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Volapük Nulik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ksab]"
}
],
"word": "xab"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "xabi-qəflət"
},
{
"word": "xabi-cəhalət"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خواب",
"tr": "xâb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خواب (xâb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خواب (xâb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xabı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "xablar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xab (definite accusative xabı, plural xablar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani poetic terms",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Azerbaijani terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
81
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
94,
97
]
],
"english": "My mother told me “su” in times bygone, not “ab”,\nShe taught me “yuxu” as I was a child, not “xab”.",
"ref": "1946, Məhəmmədtağı Zehtabi, Sən osan, mən də buyam:",
"text": "“Su” deyibdir mənə əvvəldə anam, “ab” ki yoх,\n“Yuхu” öyrətdi uşaqlıqda mənə, “хab” ki yoх.",
"translation": "My mother told me “su” in times bygone, not “ab”,\nShe taught me “yuxu” as I was a child, not “xab”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) dream"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yuxu"
},
{
"word": "röya"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "xab"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "cus-sou-pro",
"2": "*/abaakw",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Cushitic */abaakw (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irk",
"2": "/awaak",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Iraqw /awaak (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-South Cushitic */abaakw (“white”), whence Iraqw /awaak (“white”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
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"f1accel-form": "p",
"f1g": "?",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
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"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "xab m",
"name": "head"
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{
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"g": "m"
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"expansion": "xab m",
"name": "so-noun"
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"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "noun",
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"glosses": [
"egg white"
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"links": [
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"egg white"
]
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"tags": [
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"word": "xab"
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{
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},
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"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
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"7": "or",
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"9": "or",
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"head": "",
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"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
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},
"expansion": "xab",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xab",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Sambe terms"
}
],
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"categories": [
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],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Sambe."
]
}
],
"word": "xab"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xaba",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "xabs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "xaba",
"5": "plural",
"6": "xabs",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "xab (genitive xaba, plural xabs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xab (genitive xaba, plural xabs)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Volapük nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"axle"
],
"links": [
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Volapük Nulik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ksab]"
}
],
"word": "xab"
}
Download raw JSONL data for xab meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
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"path": [
"xab"
],
"section": "Volapük",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "xab",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 11"
}
{
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"section": "Volapük",
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"section": "Volapük",
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"title": "xab",
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"path": [
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"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
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],
"section": "Somali",
"subsection": "",
"title": "xab",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 42999373<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:00:24 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
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"path": [
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"#invoke",
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],
"section": "Somali",
"subsection": "",
"title": "xab",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 56854394<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:01:19 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
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"section": "Somali",
"subsection": "",
"title": "xab",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 38413497<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:02:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"xab",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Somali",
"subsection": "",
"title": "xab",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 35131047<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:03:10 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.